Historic Maldives policing

Our story

From the Green Office to a nationwide police service

Police duties in the Maldives began nearly seven decades ago with only 120 officers safeguarding markets, islands, and livelihoods. The law signed on 29 March 1933 still underpins our mission today—keeping communities safe through discipline, partnership, and constant evolution.

Established

29 March 1933

Royal law by Sultan Mohamed Shamsudhdheen III

Initial strength

120 officers

Patrolling markets, islands, and communities

Legacy

90+ years

Continuous national policing heritage

Foundation chapter

A law from 1933 that still guides us

The law proclaimed on 29 March 1933 by Sultan Mohamed Shamsudhdheen III has never been repealed in any historical record. It firmly separated the Police and Military into two management structures, aligning Maldives with global standards of professional policing.

The Green Office

A modest investigation office with three desks handled theft, political, and serious-crime sections while the entire space wore signature green paint.

Uniforms with identity

Officers donned Mundu and Libaas with black caps, belts, batons, and whistles—creating a distinctly Maldivian policing presence.

Support on standby

The founding law authorised military assistance whenever officers needed reinforcement during demanding patrols or arrests.

Calming unrest

On 15 May 1933, police and military jointly resolved the tensions between foreign investors and Maldivians to restore livelihoods.

Service rituals

How the early station ran

From receiving complaints at the gate to tracking suspects by hand-written slips, the early routines capture a disciplined and human-scale service.

Public complaints desk

Residents were greeted at the gate, briefed by the attending officer, and escalated to the senior duty officer—an approach that lasted until 11 November 1978.

Search & arrest notes

Investigation teams wrote the suspect’s name on paper slips and dispatched patrol officers to escort the individual back to the office.

Separate commands

Police and Military operated under different management structures from day one, mirroring contemporary developed nations.

Islands we protect

Patrols, partnerships, and peacekeeping

The first officers worked in shifts, patrolling bustling markets and island communities. Their mandate was simple: keep citizens safe, safeguard belongings, and call the military if the situation required more hands.

When clashes between foreign investors and locals escalated, officers partnered with the military to end the standoff on 15 May 1933, underscoring the service's role as a stabilising force for trade and daily life.

Island patrols

Island patrols

Officers rotated shifts to guard markets and harbours.

Discipline & drill

Discipline & drill

Early drill formations and ceremonial discipline defined the look and feel of the fledgling service.

Modern headquarters

Modern headquarters

From the Green Office to Shaheedh Hussain Adam Building.

Keep exploring

Dive deeper into who we are

Visit the pages below to meet our leadership, unpack our structure, and see how we recognise excellence across the Maldives Police Service.

Evolution timeline

Buildings, beats, and bold reforms

From the 1970s Green Office move to the 2004 national service reform, every milestone expanded how we show up for every atoll and island community.

1970Foundations

Move to the future NSS library

The investigation office relocated and carried forward its three pioneering sections while modernising workflows.

1978Foundations

New officers, new outlook

An influx of young officers, formal seating for interviews, and overseas training reshaped the image of policing.

1985Expansion

Expanded headquarters

Space constraints led to the move into the current Ministry of Defense building with an Admin Section plus five investigation units.

1992Modernisation

Modern beats introduced

Police Inspector David Price from West Yorkshire guided the adoption of mobile patrols and beat-based deployment.

1999Modernisation

Shaheedh Hussain Adam Building

The service settled into a purpose-built facility to match its expanding mandate.

2004National Service

Maldives Police Service

On 1 September 2004 the organisation formed under the Ministry of Home Affairs, marking today’s national police identity.

Legacy

Continuous reform, constant purpose

The Maldives Police Service of today stands on decades of reforms—each relocation, training exchange, and organisational shift aimed at serving communities better on land and sea.

“Every officer who stood a market post, filed a complaint at the gate, or travelled between islands formed the foundation of our modern policing—rooted in community trust and national service.”

— Maldives Police Service archives

Maldives Police Service | About Maldives Police Service